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RCG-I Book Reviews

This page is offered by members of RCG-I.
The opinions herein are the responsibility of the authors.

Nonviolent Communication:
A Language of Life, 2nd Edition,

by Nancy Hutson

08/29/08

Harvest for Hope:
A Guide to Mindful Eating

by Sue Sefscik

06/04/06

The Sacred Isle:
Belief and Religion in Pre-Christian Ireland

by Briana Henderson

03/03/06

The Death of Feminism

by Briana Henderson

03/03/06

Ayahuasca
 
The Visionary and Healing Powers of the Vine of the Soul

by Tina Miller

02/02/06

Not In Kansas Anymore
A Curious Tale of How Magic Is Transforming America

by Tina Miller

01/17/06

This Garden Grows a Goddess

by Tina Miller

01/17/06

Evolutionary Witchcraft

by Briana

12/20/05

The Magical Crone: Celebrating the Wisdom of Later Life

by Sue Sefscik

08/30/05

Gypsy Magic

by Briana Henderson

04/09/05

Wild Earth: wild ideas for a world out of balance

by Briana Henderson

02/22/05

The Earth Path

by Briana Henderson

01/25/05

The Fifth Sacred Thing

by Briana Henderson

01/18/05

The Second Circle: Tools for the Advancing Pagan

by Briana Henderson

12/14/04

Stolen Harvest: The Hijacking of the Global Food Supply

by JaniceFairy

12/04/04

The Quiet Therapies: 
Japanese Pathways to Personal Growth
The Four-Footed Therapist
Witchdoctors and Psychiatrists:
The Common Roots of Psycotherapy and Its Future

by Deb by Zygielbaum

12/01/04

Goddess Signs: Which One are You?

by Bellezza Squillace

11/29/04

Drawing Down the Moon

by Deb Zygielbaum

10/30/04

Do It Anyway

by JaniceFairy

10/25/04

Goddesses of the North

by Briana

8/31/04

A Little Book of the Human Shadow

by JaniceFairy

7/07/04

Wild Mother (fiction)

by Briana 

7/02/04

Awakening (music)

by JaniceFairy

7/01/04

Small Wonder

by Briana 

6/23/04

Sacred Pleasure: Sex, Myth, and the Politics of the Body -- New Paths to Power and Love

by Briana 

6/14/04

When, Why . . . If

by JaniceFairy

6/03/04

The Wisdom of Listening

by JaniceFairy

5/08/04

Healing Conversations: What to Say When You Don't Know What to Say

by JaniceFairy

7/20/03

Water Wars:
Privatization, Pollution, and Profit

by JaniceFairy

12/28/02

If Women Counted: 
A New Feminist Economics

by JaniceFairy

12/06/02

Constantine's Sword:
The Church and The Jews: A History

by JaniceFairy

12/12/02


Nonviolent Communication: : A Language of Life, 2nd Edition
by Marshall B. Rosenberg, Ph.D.

“NVC (nonviolent communication) helps us connect with each other and ourselves in a way that allows our natural compassion to flourish. It guides us to reframe the way we express ourselves and listen to others by focusing our consciousness on four areas: what we are observing, feeling, and needing and what we are requesting to enrich our lives. NVC fosters deep listening, respect, and empathy and engenders a mutual desire to give from the heart.”

I found this book helpful when feeling angry. I was able to sift through my feelings and figure out what I needed at the time of my anger. This helped me focus on communicating effectively instead of from my feelings. I recommend this book to everyone.

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Harvest for Hope: A Guide to Mindful Eating
by Jane Goodall with Gary McAvoy and Gail Hudson
Warner Books, 2005, 296 pages
$24.95 US $33.95 Canada

Jane Goodall: More than Chimpanzees

Having spent years of her adult life studying chimpanzees in Gombe National Forest, Tanzania, Africa, Ms. Jane Goodall is now traveling the world at least 300 days a year. After learning of the environmental destruction in which wild animals live and the eating of bush meat, Jane knew she had the energy and fortitude to educate those of us who must be made aware of such practices.

Turning to farming, Ms. Goodall discusses the factory farms, now too common in the Western world. she explains how chemicals are harmful to Earth, polluting and destroying the land for future generations. She compares the previous abundant use of DDT's to the current popularization of genetically modified organisms (GMOs). If a reader has any doubts about whether GMOs are harmful, Jane cites the example of corporate giant Monsanto vs. Canada small farmer, Percy Schmeiser. He was horrified to discover that their GM canola had tainted his heirloom seeds. Monsanto’s GM canola had blown onto his fields and ruined his entire organically grown crop.  Instead of submitting to Monsanto’s ridiculous claim, Schmeiser fought back.  The Canadian courts found him not guilty.  Many organic crops are being contaminated by GMOs.

If anyone still needs to be educated about the horrors of pig or cow factories, Jane explains that the so-called “farms” are not true farms as folks usually think of them. Instead, they are corporate-run factories of misery.  The animals do not roam free, nor are they permitted to gain weight at their own pace.  They are fed hormones, kept in tiny cages, and are slaughtered inhumanely. Jane is strongly averse to eating any type of animal flesh. She admits to eating dairy on occasion because of the limits of traveling, but when given a choice, she never eats cheese or milk.

She addresses the future of children. They may be eating, but they are eating the wrong foods. They digest too much fat, white flour and sugar. A proponent of the Slow Food Movement, Jane stresses that we all need to slow down and smell the vegetables.

Ever the optimist, Ms. Goodall outlines how to stop these negative practices.  Consumers need to purchase produce from farmers, who organically grow vegetables and fruit. We all need to stop consuming meat. She asks that humans pay attention to which fish they consume and supervise how children are fed. We need to take back our power as consumers and regulators of fair trade. She stresses supporting local farmers. It may appear that locally grown food costs more. However, after figuring in transportation costs and all similar expenses most consumers don’t consider, locally grown is cheaper.

If I have any complaints about this book, I would have liked an index to be included.  But there is an excellent last chapter consisting of “resources”, which includes organizations for taking action, how to find and support community gardens, and book and web site listings.

In conclusion, Jane Goodall stresses that one person CAN make a difference.  Although its not always easy, I happen to believe her.  Each of us can influence one person to stop eating meat. Together we can improve Earth’s circumstances. After discovering how healthy and positive one can feel by not eating meat, then they can try to stop eating poultry, and then fish, and then dairy. It’s a slow process, but changes can be made.  It’s up to each and all of us.

This review brought to you by: Sue M. Sefscik

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The Sacred Isle: Belief and Religion in Pre-Christian Ireland
by Daithi O HOgain
Boydell Press


This is an excellent scholarly text on Irish religion and tradition before Christianity.

For folks that are interested in Celtic Spirituality this is a must read.  The language is dry, and one does well to keep in mind that it is written by a professor, but it is full on information that is clearly and accurately presented.  Both Gods and Goddesses are discussed in detail, an often accompanied with information about their sacred sites, and their earliest legends.  O HOgain begins the discussion by considering the Pre-Celtic religion of Ireland, and then continues on through the history of the Emerald Isle, right up until the advent of the Church.  Get ready to take notes!

This review brought to you by: Briana Henderson
send comments to: medea13@earthlink.net

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The Death of Feminism
By Phyllis Chessler       

OK, the first thing to know about the Death of Feminism is that Chessler is a conservative feminist and she has been in conflict with many mainstream feminist groups for while.  With that said, I think that this is an excellent book by a woman who does, I believe, genuinely care about women's rights.

Chessler is in dissent with the feminist majority because she believes that the principles of her hey-day during second wave feminism have been largely lost, avoided, or sold-out. She makes her point by asking again and again why feminist leaders in the US are not doing more to address the systemic abuse and neglect that many middle eastern woman suffer, and why this abuse and neglect has been considered a cultural "given."  It was refreshing to read a feminist who is in dissent with the current views coming out of the feminist majority with regard to the war, middle eastern culture and middle eastern women. If you disagree vehemently with her stance you will also appreciate the book,
because it will help solidify your own opinions and beliefs.  If you would like to hear a opinion from a conservative yet still feminist thinker, you can find that.  Although I did not agree with everything that Chessler was saying, I appreciated the real life cases of horrendous abuse and terror that many women have gone through, many of these cases I had never heard about and I needed the eye-opener.  The other aspect of the book that I liked was Chessler's emphasis on dialogue.  She asks time and again what is happening in all political groups and movements so that dissenting with the group's voice becomes such a problem.  It was a lot to think about.  

This book may anger many women, it may sadden some, and it may confuse even more.  It's certainly
not what I would call a comfortable book, but it is a book that I find vitally important for feminists to read.

This review brought to you by: Briana Henderson
send comments to: medea13@earthlink.net

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Ayahuasca:  The Visionary and Healing Powers of the Vine of the Soul
by Joan Parisi Wilcox
© 2003 Park Street Press, Rochester, Vermont

Ayahuasca is a Peruvian plant medicine that induces journeys, visions, and healing from within.  Joan leads her readers through her own personal journeys, both within the U.S. and in the Peruvian jungle,
while studying and using this vine.  This is truly an amazing story, an autobiography of a woman who finds new connections to Spirituality while being led by this incredible vine.  The descriptions of her visions bring you right to the edge of where she was emotionally, specifically when she is on her jungle retreat.  Ayahuasca is both a taboo, in that it's preparation is illegal in most of the world, and a
growing "underground" spiritual drug.  Excellent book about other ways of finding yourself within.

This review brought to you by: Tina Miller

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Not In Kansas Anymore:  A Curious Tale of How Magic Is Transforming America
by Christine Wicker
2005 HarperCollins books, New York, New York


I have to start by stating that Not in Kansas Anymore is not a book I would normally buy ... it was a birthday gift from a Christian friend who saw that the title alone contained two things close to me:  Kansas and Magic.  That said, it was a surprising read.  The author is a woman who lives in Brookfield, Wisconsin, and used to be a religion reporter for the Dallas Morning News.  I thought, at first, oh, what trouble this will be.  But, although a slower book for me to read, it was a fairly well written book about a woman's personal experiences in searching out magic in America.  She seeks out encounters with Vampires, Voodoo priestesses, Witches, and manages to tell the resulting story without the stereotypical finger-pointing you would expect from a reporter.  This book was fairly engaging, and most of the time, amusing.  I did enjoy reading it, and would likely recommend it to someone who wants light reading.

This review brought to you by: Tina Miller

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This Garden Grows A Goddess
by Joan Riise
2005 Ice Cube Press, North Liberty, Iowa


This Garden Grows A Goddess is a beautiful collection of journal entries, photos, poetry, and helpful tips all related to the growing of gourds.  In the telling of her experiences, Joan Riise conveys a sense
of connection between Goddess and self, through the handling of the seeds, pollenating of the flowers, and then creating pieces of spiritual art with the dried gourds.  She tells her story, and the story of the gourds, in a way that only a mother can ... with deep love and joy.  There are also practical aspects to this book for those who are interested in the best ways to help nurture their own gourd plants from seeds.  The journal entries included in here are from a group of women that Joan and Lenny the Gourd Guy helped guide through their first foray into creating their own womb-gourds from seed.  This book's
poetry is colorful, vivid, and deeply touching.  All in all, a beautiful book, a book to inspire anyone to go out and grow.

This review brought to you by: Tina Miller

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Evolutionary Witchcraft
by T. Thorn Coyle
Tarcher Penguin


Evolutionary Witchcraft is a book I highly recommend, especially to those womyn interested in the Anderson Feri tradition or in Faerie traditions.  Thorn is a dynamic teacher and she has dedicated the
better part of her life to deepening her relationship to the Craft.

Her emphasis in placed on practice so expect a lot of exercises that involve physical motion as a catalyst for spiritual change.  Also, expect more detailed information about the elusive Feri tradition than has been made available before.  Even if you are not interested in Feri or the specific teachings therein, you will find some powerful exercises in Thorn's book because her system of magic addresses areas of life that we all find difficult and challenging.

Be aware that Feri tradition invokes the presence of Gods and well as Goddesses and furthermore, that it sees gender and sexuality as dynamic forces in a constant state of flux. Exercises include the working through of the Iron and Pearl Pentacles which are very powerful and transformative techniques.

If you are ready to be inspired to practice your craft and to connect with the most vital parts of yourself, then check out Evolutionary Witchcraft.

This review brought to you by: Briana
hecatensantafe@yahoo.com


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The Magical Crone: Celebrating the Wisdom of Later Life
by Jennifer Reif and Marline Haleff
Citadel Press, New York, New York
First Printing: September 2003
ISBN 0-8065-2501-0

As I approach Cronedom, I must admit that I found the book to be a much-too-brief overview of what exactly the Crone phase may be.  Many years ago, I read “The Crone” by Barbara Walker and found that book to be superior in its covering of the history of Cronedom.  I would highly recommend Ms. Walker’s book for its history aspects specifically.

In my opinion, “The Magical Crone” tries to cover too much information in a small paperback handbook of approximately only 200 pages.  If a woman has been practicing Goddess rituals through her Maiden and Mother phases, I feel the MAGICAL Crone should have covered the mysteries and rituals one can develop specifically during the Crone years.  The rituals should have been discussed both on a beginner level, for Crones only achieving self-actualization, as well as on an advanced level for those continuing from Motherdom.

The authors admit that this book was developed out of a class which they taught entitled “The Crone Zone.”  I suspect this is why the various chapters do not flow into each other.  For example, in Chapter 3, the various Goddesses are broken down into “triple Goddesses,” with their names being mentioned.  In Chapter 4, however, the Crone connections to the dark Goddesses are discussed, but are not broken down, named and personalized.  It appears rather obvious that the chapters were written at different times and perhaps by each author individually.  Cohesion is lacking.

Personally, I’ve felt that the study of Goddess (i.e., Maiden, Mother, Crone) is tied to feminism.  An attack on abortion rights is thus an attack on Goddess and all women.  Goddess is within all women.  Individuals need to “go within” to find their inner greater power.

The book continues with a very brief examination of the symbols of the Crone.  These could have been discussed in much greater detail, with an emphasis on using those same symbols in the spells and ritual chapter.  If the authors wished this to be a handbook to be used in self-examination, then those chapters should have been expanded.  Also, I’d like to see more on the Crone crafts and how to build an altar. 

My altar hasn’t been altered (!) since I created it in my “mother” phase (although I’m not a mother of human children).  It has had objects added and a few taken off, but I would have liked more input on what other objects would be fitting for a crone and why those objects are specific to Cronedom.

The authors suggest keeping a journal.  Frankly, I hope many women are already keeping a journal.  It would then follow logically that, as one approaches Cronedom, one would write about those experiences.  A free flowing continuation of Life, as it were.

Then follows a chapter on Crone spells and meditations.  I found this part very useful even though I am a solitary and have never joined others in women song.  I would also have liked more detail regarding Crone relationship with sabbats and those numerous rituals, perhaps depending upon which part of the U.S. these are offered.

The final chapter, Crone in modern culture, is simply a couple of paragraphs about various women as they experienced Cronedom.  Some of the biographies were auto-biographical, written by those respective Crones.  Raven Ganesha offered a few suggestions I found extremely helpful such as learning to relax and getting in touch with your Inner Self.  She suggested reinventing yourself (which I am attempting to do and have been for a few years now) and to search for ways to be in deeper relationship with the Earth.  As a Taurus, I have been grounded and cry for Mother, especially knowing what the current U.S. government is doing to her!

The Epilogue should be read first.  Instead of attempting to summarize what has been covered, it could have served as a wonderful introduction of what would be discussed.  Thus, the objective of the book would be much clearer as one begins to read it.

In conclusion, I need to think more about Gloria Steinem and Jane Goodall, two women well into their Crone years.  In our society, age isn’t honored.  Age instead is looked upon negatively, as if anyone over 50 (Crone time) is only trying to avoid death.  We all need reminding that the Crone years can be productive and exciting.

This review offered by: Sue Sefscik, Ormond Beach, Florida
SSefscik@aol.com

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Gypsy Magic
by Patrinella Cooper
Published by Weiser

Gypsy Magic sounds like the kind of title I am usually wary of, and the flashy cover doesn't help.  I bought the book because part of my WTI work is reconnecting with my romany/black dutch heritage and as part of that effort I wanted to understand more on the Romany perspective of magic.  Let me say upfront that Cooper does not spend 70 pages on speculating where the Romany people come from, she very briefly lays out a few of the more authoritative theories and then gets right into what makes Gypsy magic different from other systems, what makes it effective, and what magic as a concept means in this tradition. I was really surprised by the information she provided from her first hand experience (she was born into a Romany caravan) and how in depth it was.  Cooper focuses primarily on divination magic as well as beginning to get into a practice of observing the natural world, through which you may eventually arrive at a deeper understanding of what magic is and what its place in your life is.  Gypsy Magic is a short read, full of info, and actually quite well-written.  For womyn who are working on their Romany heritage, want to learn more about the culture, or are interested in Indian magic practices (there is a strong link between some Indian religious philosophy and Romany philosophy) I  encourage you to pick up a copy and settle down with a cup of tea and paper for note taking!

This review offered by: Briana Henderson
medea13@earthlink.net

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Wild Earth: wild ideas for a world out of balance
Editor: Tom Butler
Publisher: Milkweed Editions

Wild Earth is a collection of non-fictional essays and articles that appeared in the magazine by the same name throughout the late nineties and early 2000-02.  The book is medium sized and each article is a complete thought unto itself, although sometimes that articles are arranged so that they dialogue with each other--you have a "back to the pleistocene" article, followed by one negating that idea for instance.  For WTI women this book is essential reading, it will count towards understanding your role and place in your environment and will help you overall educate yourself about the natural world, the policies that can help and harm it, and the issues that environmentalists are debating right now across the U.S.  Wild Earth is approaching many of these issues from the point of view that one of the most crucial things the environmental movement needs to work on is creating more designated wilderness areas, re-evaluating the criterion we use to judge whether an area should be a wilderness area or not (focusing on the ecological and not tourist value), and also protecting the wilderness areas that have already been designated.  Why should you read this book right now?  If you are concerned about the Bush administrations desire to open up the Arctic National refuge, Otero Mesa and Valle Vidal in New Mexico to oil and gas exploration and excavation, this book will be a great place to get some fundamental information because all of the areas I just mentioned are designated wilderness areas.  Philosophically this book makes us ask ourselves what is really wild, what is the human relationship to the wild, to nature.  Sensitive issues like over-population are discussed in a truthful, well-informed, and kind hearted manner.  This reader is especially ideal for womyn who have busy lives and not enough time to go through reams of information on environmental questions, answers, and possible solutions.

This review offered by: Briana Henderson
medea13@earthlink.net

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The Earth Path
by Starhawk
Harper-Collins

Another very good read from Starhawk, the Earth Path is primarily concerned with what it really means to walk as a Witch, Pagan, and Eco-Feminist.  Starhawk points out fairly obvious inconsistencies between promise and practice such as claiming to venerate nature and then not ever trying to support sustainable and organic growing techniques.  Starhawk does a very good job of blending her chosen brews of politics and magic and many of the rituals in the Earth Path will be of great use to WTI sisters because they will help you connect with your environment in profound and meaningful ways.  The core of the book are the five chapters on each of the elements plus Spirit.  I was very impressed with Starhawk's personal knowledge of the land that she inhabits, the really great gardening tips that she provides and the inspiration that comes through on every page to go outside and get to know your land.  There are also a lot of meditation techniques that involve a more active form of observation which may be really helpful to WTI womyn that are having a hard time with traditional Eastern meditation styles.  The Earth Path's most important contribution is that it may really make you stop and think about what it means to be a witch, pagan, or eco-feminist.  Starhawk does on paper what many of us try to do through ritual and meditation which is make abstract principles that abound in the Craft just like everywhere else more manifest, more embodied, and more relevant to our day in and day out lifestyles.

This review offered by: Briana Henderson
medea13@earthlink.net

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The Fifth Sacred Thing

by Starhawk
Harper-Collins
Genre: Fiction
 
Here is another good semi-fictional work to kick back with one rainy afternoon--or maybe on a series of rainy afternoons because the book is rather long but as a story it reads fast.  The Fifth Sacred Thing is a work of fiction by witch/activist/author Starhawk and it is also a vision of what the future could be like if Goddess and Eco-feminist ideals were incorporated into our societies.  From a critical stand point the characters are not as developed as they could be and the story line can kind of circumambulate so if you're a Tolstoy and Elliot fan you might want to skip out or at least adjust your expectations, on the other hand the vision that the book presents: a world where energy is really valued, where old and new technologies of mind body and spirit can co-exist and even augment one another, and a society that hold the five elements to be the highest priority and most sacred thing, makes for a really wonderful reading experience.  Fortunately there are also a lot of practical ideas and rituals that come from the book.  Much of the book deals with ideas inherrent in the system of permaculture, gardening in general is discussed at length, and there are plenty of chants and rites to keep all of you who are on the Ritualist path happy and full of new ideas! 
 
 
This review offered by Briana Henderson
medea13@earthlink.net

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The Second Circle: Tools for the Advancing Pagan
by Venecia Rauls
Citadel Press

When my womyn's circle asked for a list of suggested reading, I began to put one together and was startled to realize what a dearth there is when it comes to books addressing the unique concerns and growing pains that advancing pagans will experience.  I knew many occult texts that are good for advancing pagans to read, and I know of many non-pagan texts that I have come to rely on more and more during my own practice, but what I was looking for was a guide book, something that would address the challenges and joys of the advancing pagan's path.  Venecia Rauls must have heard this cry, for she has provided a wealth of information in this slim volume.  It should be understood that Rauls does not pretend that this book will answer all questions--actually she would be most delighted I think, if after reading her book you had even more questions.  What the book does do so well, is help point the advancing pagan in a direction that is helpful when it comes to searching for information.  She also has detailed chapters on understanding myth and deity as well as how to read the more difficult books that are encountered sooner or later by the advancing pagan, as well as chapters on what to expect psychologically, emotionally, and magically from your work as it advances.  If you are feeling stuck between "beginner" books and the next step, I highly recommend this book as a good guide to get you started on the next leg of your journey.

 

This review offered by Briana Henderson
medea13@earthlink.net

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Stolen Harvest: The Hijacking of the Global Food Supply
By Vandana Shiva
South End Press, 2000, 146 pages, $14.00

Stolen Harvest is an absolute must read.

Continuing along the same lines as Water Wars, Stolen Harvest has the potential to cause a paradigm shift about how you view food and the corporate policies that bring the food to you. The book is not an easy read – it is a MUST read.

Set in Shiva’s native India, Stolen Harvest tells us how a small number of corporations control our food supply by controlling seeds. Using the Free Trade Agreement and the World Trade Organization, corporations rob small independent farmers of their right to use the seed of their choice.

Terminator seeds are seeds that are biogenetically engineered to grow only once. This negates the age old practice of seed sharing. And thanks to the Free Trade Agreement, people are actually prosecuted for saving and sharing seed. “Pea pods, tomatoes, peppers, heads of wheat, and ears of corn will essentially become seed morgues. Thus the system will force farmers to buy new seeds from seed companies every year” (page 82).Terminator seeds, in my opinion, are a crime against humanity.

Mad Cow Disease is being spread throughout the world by a corporate policy which processes the carcasses of infected animals into feed (page 64). To maximize profits, multinational corporations feed cows plastic to act as roughage. With this process, the animals do not have to be continually supplied with fresh, healthy roughage. This in my mind is a crime against humanity.

Ever wonder where your shrimp comes from? Some of it is scraped from the bottom of the sea with machines – thus destroying everything that lives there.

“What man does to the web of life, he does to himself.” (page 74)

The last chapter Reclaiming Food Democracy reminds us to demand reform by forming alliances not only at the grassroots level, but also with growers and consumers the world over.

Get this book and read it.

This review offered by JaniceFairy. 

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The Quiet Therapies: Japanese Pathways to Personal Growth
by
David K. Reynolds, University Press of Hawaii , 1980

The Four-Footed Therapist
by Dr. Jane Ruckert, Ten Speed Press, 1987

Witchdoctors and Psychiatrists: The Common Roots of Psycotherapy and Its Future
by E. Fuller Torrey, M.D., Jason Aronson, Inc., 1986  

According to E. Fuller Torrey in his book Witchdoctors and Psychiatrists:  The Common Roots of Psychotherapy and Its Future, all psychotherapy must have four common characteristics in order to be effective:   shared worldviews between therapist and client; personal qualities of genuineness, empathy and warmth in the therapist; high client expectations; and an eventual feeling of learning and mastery on the part of the client.  Neither Dr. Jane Ruckert in her book, The Four-Footed Therapist nor David K. Reynolds in The Quiet Therapies:  Japanese Pathways to Personal Growth dispute this claim.  In fact, they obliquely support it by demonstrating a practice of psychotherapy, as Ruckert does, or by wondering at the efficacy of applying trans-cultural therapies, as in the case of Reynolds.

As I understand it, traditional psychotherapy treats the “problems of living”:  angst and unhappiness in an otherwise healthy mind.  If the mind is morphologically or chemically damaged, drugs or surgical intervention are required – thus taking the treatment outside the realm of psychotherapy.  But what is defined as a “problem of living” is determined by the dominant ideology of each culture.  In Reynolds’ very well-written book it is apparent that Japanese therapy is designed to integrate a non-conforming individual back into a very conforming society.  One form of therapy directs a patient to meditate on all the past wrongs he or she has inflicted (constantly encouraged by the therapist to make sure they find something) on those around them until they come to a place of overwhelming guilt and gratitude, often crying and begging forgiveness.  One therapy I found interesting involved accepting symptoms rather than “curing” them.  The idea, as I understand it, is that one will be unhappy regardless and it would be better to find happiness in being productive to society.  It seems that one needs to learn to accept ones symptoms since it is unlikely that the cause will be removed (i.e. not accepting life as it truly is causes our unhappiness – a bit of Zen thrown in I think.)  Reynolds offers as contrast our own society that seems to obsessed with finding a cure for the symptoms without really finding the cause.  He also points out that our society is as obsessed with individualism as Japanese society seems obsessed with uniformity.  As a result, Reynolds questions whether or not Japanese therapies would be effective for American clients.

E. Fuller Torrey, on the other hand, is more concerned with convincing Western readers that witchdoctors – traditional healers from indigenous cultures around the world – employ similar methods to what our psychotherapists use, regardless of the trappings, and it is simply racist to call them primitive.  He is much less concerned with cultural difference or how therapies are specifically adapted to cultural difference.  He definitely makes his point, but falls short on “thinking outside the box.” 

And while we’re on boxed-in thinking:  Dr. Ruckert’s book of four-footed friends is anecdotal, sloppily written, and cliché at best.  However, it is a good example of therapy steeped in cultural ideology.  Definite gender roles are reinforced as she works with her clients – especially in her work with couples.  Women just seem to need to talk more than men and they have a lot of accepting to do, etc.

What these books make apparent is that nothing roots out ideology better than what is considered to cause an illness, especially a mental one, what characterizes that illness and what constitutes the cure.  Mental health is truly relative.

This review is offered by Debby Zygielbaum

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Goddess Signs: Which One Are You? 
by Angelica Danton, Llewellyn Publications, Inc., 2004

 

Danton's book is both entertaining and informative for wimmin looking for a better handle on feminist astrology. If you are a beginning astrologer, Goddess Signs is actually worth owning providing a good reference book that compares eastern and western astrology.  The very best part of Danton's book is a chart she created listing aspects next to both astro systems and Goddess archetypes.

 

For instance, she combines the female Warrior, Aries and Horse. The Queen is Leo and Dragon. And the Huntress is Scorpio and Tiger. The placements are excellent and her text is clearly written. Although not a new concept, Danton gives readers a list of well-known 20th century females in the arts, theater, politics and religion under each sun and moon sign for an instant recognition for that particular zodiac energy.

 

You will find "recipes" included are suggestions for colors, flowers, stones and any other ritual accoutrement the beginner might desire to create her personal rituals. She provides the standard "fix-me-up-with-that-sign" compatibility advice.

 

Goddess Signs provides a small step in the field of Feminist Astrology. It is still almost impossible to discover something, anything in a bookstore that is headed in the right direction for the reclamation of the divine feminine. 

 

This review is offered by Bellezza Squillace . (See her website for more comprehensive information about Feminist Astrology: http://www.the12thhouse.com)

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Drawing Down the Moon
by Margot Adler

Drawing Down the Moon by Margot Adler is a must-read for any person considering her/himself a pagan or a part of the Neo-pagan movement.  Although originally published in 1979, then revised and expanded in 1986, the book still remains fairly up-to-date and contains a wealth of historical information.  Adler begins with a section entitled “Background,” complete with a chapter meant to dispel any lingering stereotypes or assumptions about pagans the reader might have and a chapter detailing the pagan world view.  Next, she traces the beginnings of the Wiccan movement in the section called “Witches.”  This section is also has a chapter to dispel myths and give a history of the words and concepts of “witch” and “wicca.”  I found this section particularly interesting, especially the chapter on feminist witches.  I often had the sensation that I was a living part of the history she was describing.  I also gained good background information on where modern Wicca came from and how it has developed.  For example, I had not realized that the term “Dianic” came from Margaret Murray’s work.  Adler’s third section is called “Other Neo-Pagans.”  Included are the Church of All Worlds , Feraferia, and Radical Faeries (a totally cool group!), among others.  Neo-pagan groups have developed from just about everywhere:  from sci-fi / fantasy books to “my grandmother initiated me one day when I was nine, there she was in the field and . . . ”  I am amazed at the diversity, creativity and paradoxical unity of world-views within the Neo-pagan community.  And with a clearer understanding of “Neo-paganism” I realize that I am definitely Wiccan.  While all neo-pagans often share an Earth/nature-centric world view (as opposed to human-centric), they often do not use magick and can be fairly codified.  Not my cup of tea.

Although the book is well researched, it suffers from some bad editing.  For example, the type changes between what was the original text and Adler’s updates.  While she mentions that she kept the original wording and simply added a few revisions, she does not explain the type change – at least not anywhere that I could find; I eventually just figured it out.  There are also numerous type-o’s and the occasional asterisk with no footnote (a pet peeve).  Regardless of these minor inconsistencies, Drawing Down the Moon remains a definitive historical text of the modern Neo-pagan movement.

This review is offered by Deb Zygielbaum

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Do It Anyway
by Kent M. Keith
Inner Ocean Publishing (www.innerocean.com)
2003, 198 pages, $15.00

Do It Anyway is a testimonial to how "ordinary" people use the Paradoxical Commandments. I, myself had never heard of the Paradoxical Commandments before I picked up this book. So right off the bat, I felt lost. 

A paradox is a statement that is seemingly contradictory or opposed to common sense and yet is perhaps true. The author, Kent M. Keith, tells us that even though our world can be quite uninviting we could choose to Do It Anyway. Consider that the third Paradoxical Commandments says: If you are successful, you will win false friends and true enemies. Succeed anyway. . . 

If we follow our own heart's desire we can change the world.

The strength of this book lies in the questions at the end of each section. An example: at the end of the No Excuses is this gem, "What are my excuses for not finding personal meaning?" Indeed. . . have you ever really thought about it? The silly excuses we use to limit ourselves? Personal transformation is hard work; it is best done without blinders. When you say to yourself "jeepers, I can't do that. . . " the Paradoxical Commandments seems to ask you to shrug your shoulders and Do It Anyway! 

This book is easy to read. It asks you to move beyond the ideals of the Paradoxical Commandments and manifest them in your own life. I don't usually like "testimonial" type books but the Paradoxical Commandments are inspiring and worth further investigation. However, if you haven't already done so, I suggest you read the book Anyway first.

 

This review is offered by JaniceFairy

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Goddesses of the North
by Lynda C. Welch
Published by: Weiser, 2001

Goddesses of the North is an excellent resource for womyn who are studying or working with Nordic Goddesses.  The Asatru tradition of heathenism-paganism as a descriptor is not used because it is not Germanic in origin but Latin has picked up a bad reputation in the womyns' spiritual community due to its tendency to idealize the masculine and downplay if not degrade completely the feminine.  Ms. Welch has practiced in the Asatru tradition for many years and felt the pull of the Goddesses within this tradition strongly enough that she decided to write a book on them.  While many of her arguments for the history of the Nordic folk do not seem that well researched or validated she does provided interesting information about the Goddesses most of which comes from original text sources.  Ultimately I am not convinced by this book that the Asatru or Nordic heathen traditions are not fundamentally misogynysitc as they are widely practiced today, however I also appreciate, due to this book, the remnants of an older Goddess-centered thealogy that was overcome by the dominator models in the North as in most other places as well.  Goddesses such as Freya, Frigg and Fulla are treated in this text, as are the Valkyries and the Swan Maidens.  Giantesses turned Goddesses such as Hel and Gerd are also described in detail and there are a few charts that create amalgamations between the various goddesses that are very handy indeed.

This review brought to you by:
Briana Henderson
Medea13@earthlink.net

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A Little Book on the Human Shadow
By Robert Bly
HarperCollins Publishers, 1988, 81 pages
$11.00

Robert Bly is considered an “authority” in the controversial field of the human shadow.

Bly describes the human shadow as the “long bag we drag behind us.” The human shadow crosses all cultural lines and begins, as most things do, in our formative years when we stuff our own desires and natural tendencies into the “bag we drag behind us” to please our parents or any other significant person in our life. We stuff our spontaneity, impulsiveness, anger, and often, our unbridled creativity in order to fit into a society that often desires all members